Chemical Profiling of Kalingathi Kadugu, A Herbomineral Siddha Formulation Through Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) Analysis

DOI: https://doi.org/10.65714/sljsm251103

Abstract

Kalingathi Kadugu (KK) is a herbomineral Siddha formulation with its reference from the classical Siddha text “Agathiyar vallathi 600”. Among the nine indications, Karupai Kaluthuputru (Cervical cancer) has been specially mentioned in the text. Cervical Carcinoma, the fourth most common cancerous disease diagnosed in women worldwide, is caused by several factors such as human papillomavirus (HPV) etc. Compared to other treatment methods, chemotherapy is the principal and most feasible method. The higher dosage accompanies many post-treatment clinical consequences along with side effects. Nowadays discovering molecules from classical traditional systems of medicine such as Siddha become imperative as the system has many promising formulations like kalingathi kadugu for cancer therapy.
The study intends to analyze the presence of the active compounds within the formulation KK obtained from the classical Siddha literature “Agathiyar vallathi 600”. KK was prepared from the Classical Siddha literature “Agathiyar vallathi 600” as per SOP. The raw drugs were authenticated by the Chief consultant of Walter Siddha Research Centre, Tirunelveli and GC-MS analysis was performed in SAIF- IIT Madras as per standard guidelines. GC-MS analysis was performed for KK. GC-MS screening of the drug KK unveiled the presence of multiple compounds such as Lanosterol, 9,19-cyclolanostan-3-ol,24 methylene-(3β), Tetradecane etc., exhibiting diverse reported biological activities including potentially beneficial anti-tumor activity against tested carcinoma cells, therefore it deserves furthermore clinical research in the prospective.

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